--- title: 从github拉取项目 date: 2017-06-02 12:32:16 update: 2017-06-02 12:32:16 categories: GitHub tags: [github] --- ### 1 使用github客户端windows powershell操作项目 #### 1.1 初始化本地仓库 ``` PS E:\githubrepository\volc-quartz> git init ``` #### 1.2 clone项目到本地 ``` PS E:\githubrepository\volc-quartz> git clone git@github.com:volc1605/volc-quartz.git ``` #### 1.3 拉取项目 ``` PS E:\githubrepository\volc-quartz> git pull fatal: No remote repository specified. Please, specify either a URL or a remote name from which new revisions should be fetched. ``` 存在错误，解决方法，修改volc-quartz目录下的.git目录中config配置文件 内容如下 ``` [core] bare = false repositoryformatversion = 0 filemode = false symlinks = false ignorecase = true logallrefupdates = true [remote "origin"] url = https://github.com/volc1605/volc-quartz.git fetch = +refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/* [branch "master"] remote = origin merge = refs/heads/master ``` url换成自己的github中volc-quartz项目的访问地址(https://github.com/volc1605/volc-quartz)，再加上.git ``` PS E:\githubrepository\volc-quartz> git pull -- 1.同步项目 Your configuration specifies to merge with the ref 'refs/heads/master' from the remote, but no such ref was fetched. PS E:\githubrepository\volc-quartz> git add --all -- 2.添加本地仓库(volc-quartz)改变的文件 PS E:\githubrepository\volc-quartz> git commit -m '说明备注' -- 3.提交文件到github中的volc-quartz项目 [master (root-commit) a312267] j 1 file changed, 0 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-) create mode 100644 "volc-quartz/\346\226\260\345\273\272\346\226\207\346\234\254\346\226\207\346\241\243.txt" PS E:\githubrepository\volc-quartz> git push -- 4.推送到github中volc-quartz项目 Counting objects: 4, done. ``` ### 2 忽略文件或文件夹提交到github(git) #### 2.1 创建.gitignore 在项目根目录下创建.gitignore文件 进入项目跟目录 右击 Git Bash Here 执行以下命令 ``` touch .gitignore ``` #### 2.2 编辑忽略文件 .gitignore ``` # 忽略test.txt文件 test.txt # 忽略项目更目录下的test目录下的所有文件 /test/* ```